Payer PolicyActive
SURG.00135 Renal Sympathetic Nerve Ablation
ANTHEM-SURG.00135
Anthem
Effective: April 16, 2025
Updated: December 30, 2025
Policy Summary
This policy addresses catheter-based renal sympathetic nerve ablation (renal denervation) using radiofrequency or high-intensity ultrasound, typically proposed for resistant hypertension. Anthem considers this procedure investigational and not medically necessary for all indications; therefore, it is not covered with no exceptions. Related services billed under HCPCS/CPT codes C1735, C1736, and E1704 are not covered.
Coverage Criteria Preview
Key requirements from the full policy
"Ablation of the renal sympathetic nerves is consideredinvestigational and not medically necessaryfor all indications."
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